On August 15, 1988, attorney Paul Sprenger filed Lois E. Jenson and Patricia S. Kosmach v. Eveleth Taconite Co. in the U.S. District Court in Minneapolis. We hope you enjoy her biography and enjoy reading about her life, so give us your feedback in the comments. We strive for accuracy and justice. Her mother now lives at home and is very happy with her family. Skyggebjerg, Anna Karlskov (2016). Strange World (2022) Full Cast & Crew, and Trailer, The Last Deal(2023) Full Cast & Crew, and Trailer. It took more than 14 years for Jenson to win her case. In 1987 the sea, the landscapes of rolling hills and verdant truck farms called her to return to California to record her as yet unpainted childhood memories,not as she remembered them, but as if, through the eyes of her most esteemed mentors - Cezanne, Sisley, Monet and Bonnard. Louise Jensons father started Her own business after completing Her education and got married after working hard in it. Jenson took a job at the mines because it paid 3 times as much as she could earn anywhere else and she needed a job that would pay enough to support herself and her young son and provide benefits such as health care. Select the pencil to add details. The bitter court battles, in which the mining company raked over the women's sexual histories for use in its defence, nearly destroyed her. The hours were grueling, but the pay was astonishing, and Jenson didn't think twice before accepting a job cleaning viscous soot from enormous grinding machines. I hope you liked it. ", "Spectacular Square Stories from Louis Jensen.". With the eleventh and final book in the series, which includes 100 pictures and one story, Jensen reached his goal of producing 1001 stories. Jensen, Louis. Where was Lois born and where did she live? The Biography piece is collaborative, where we work together to present the facts. In 1964, when she was 30 years old, on June 11th, activist Nelson Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment in South Africa for conspiring to overthrow the state (because of his numerous anti-apartheid activities). 2008. "100 Historier--og en til" ("100 Stories--and one more"). United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, Hostile Advances: The Kerry Ellison Story, U.S. 8th Circuit Court of Appeals case documents, Class Action: What Happens When Employers Refuse To Remedy Sexual Harassment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jenson_v._Eveleth_Taconite_Co.&oldid=1142311149, Class Action: The Story of Lois Jenson and the Landmark Case That Changed Sexual Harassment Law (2003), This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 18:18. She got pregnant after a date rape, and had a son. Lois Virginia Jensen of San Diego, San Diego County, California was born on October 9, 1924, and died at age 81 years old on April 4, 2006. Jensen published ten collections of 100 stories. In this brutal workplace, female miners were relentlessly threatened with pornographic graffiti, denigrating language, stalking, and physical assaults. Taking a chance, she became one of the first four women to work in the iron mines of Minnesota. The parents were overjoyed at the birth and invited all their relatives to the feast. The stories that follow each have their own number: a second time there was, a third time, and so on, all the way up to "a one thousand and first time there was." 27 birth, 8 death, 4 marriage, 1 divorce, View Louise Jensons mother was a housewife. They are all brief, generally 100 words or less, and they are all squares (with the exception of one triangular story in the fourth volume). If anyone knows about her brothers information, please let us know in the comments. Updated: November 8, 2011 . It was absolutely terrifying". The case was also the subject of . The true story of Lois Jenson, a petite single mother, who was among the first women hired by a northern Minnesota iron mine in 1975. Over the next several years the case dragged on until an attorney from the Attorney Generals office persuaded Jenson to turn her complaint into a class action. [20] He lived in Aarhus, Denmark, with his wife, the painter Elisabeth Wegger. She managed to escape that situation, but it would not be the last time she would be threatened or assaulted. ", Screenwriter Michael Seitzman says the story is largely fictional and the characters are composites, but he followed one rule when he was writing scenes that took place in the mine: "All of the abuse in the movie had to have happened in real life for me to put it in the script. We aim to provide comprehensive information on their lives and careers. The same summer, there were riots in Beaumont, Texas and Harlem, New York. We hope you enjoy our article today and leave your feedback in the comments section below. Did Lois serve in the military or did a war or conflict interfere with her life? Many suffered in different ways from having the courage to participate in and persevere with the court case. See What AncientFaces Does to discover more about the community. If anyone knows about her sisters information, please let us know in the comments. She has 5 beautiful bungalows in England, United Kingdom. The center of the story is the . "[26], Lilian Brgger was nominated for the Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustrators in 2020. Jenson v. Eveleth Mines, the first sexual harassment class action in America, permanently changed the legal landscape as well as the lives of the women who fought the battle When the women of Eveleth Mines decided they would no longer stand for the abuse and demanded a sexual harassment policy, they could not have known the impact that long and tedious struggle would have on their personal lives. Their fellow workers subjected them to verbal abuse, offensive materials, and unwelcome physical contact. The company agreed to adopt a sexual harassment policy but refused to pay any money. But she was taking home three times as much money as she had been. The rioting spread throughout the city (made worse by false rumors of attacks on blacks and whites) and resulted in the deployment of 6,000 Federal troops. Caro and her cast met with several women involved in the suit, some of whom ended up in the movie. Because Louise Jenson has not mentioned her family and Relationships in any of her interviews yet. Some of the women found semen deposited on their clothes when they returned to their lockers. Her weight had ballooned, and she had suffered bouts of pneumonia. In this brutal workplace, female miners were relentlessly. Jenson by then was on medication for post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. Ophelia Settle Egypt was a medical social worker and womens rights advocate. We t you about Louise Jensons birth in the paragraph above. "Square Stories." [21] His first novel for young readers, "Krystalmanden" (The Crystal Man), was published in 1986. You know, good people are good people, but they do bad things, and bad people do good things.". Her female colleagues at the mines sought employment there for much of the same reasons, many were family breadwinners and some were single women trying to support themselves. If anyone knows about her Childrens information, please let us know in the comments. when she died at the age of 48. The case also drew very clear lines regarding who has the burden of proving that a hostile work environment is the cause of a plaintiffs mental anguish or emotional distress, these two decisions have made both the workplace and the courtroom safer for sexual harassment victims. Script adaptation and directed by Robert Larson. We have published this article with full information on our website, but you can feel free to contact us and correct this mistake if there is mistake. Montanas Litteraturpris: nominated with Lillian Brgger, 2016, for, Politikens Frit-Flet Pris (Politiken newspaper), 9 March 2017, for, 365TEKSTER, an art and literature project in Aarhus, Denmark, was part of Aarhus being designated a, Finderup, Rikke and Max Ibsen. Louise Jenson is very beautiful and cute. Louis Jensen was born in Nibe, Denmark close to the Limfjord in northern Jutland. We will update this article soon. They all came looking for financial independence, but what they found would cost them so much more. The museums newest on-line exhibit, Women in Industry, demonstrates that women have been in the workforce since the nations inception and have been key players in movements to improve working conditions. "It was like a retraining process. and you'll be alerted when others do the same. "New Versions of the Fantastic: Children's Books by the Danish Author Louis Jensen. Some are like fairy tales, with familiar characters like kings, queens, and dragons. From the start these women faced an uphill battle. Five Square Stories. In 1975, Lois Jenson, a single mother on welfare, heard that the local iron mine was now hiring women. Updated: November 7, 2011 . The Nordic Council praised the "humour and seriousness" of Jensen's work, suggesting that his stories have "brought greetings from Hans Christian Andersen, Lewis Carroll and E. T. A. Hoffman and other great poets to all the children and adults who just wanted to read along."[17]. Jenson first began working at the site in March 1975 and, along with other women, endured a continuous stream of hostile behavior from male employees, including sexual harassment, abusive language, threats, stalking and intimidation. "[12] But like his literary forefathers H.C. Andersen and the Brothers Grimm, Jensen uses his fantastical settings to portray a world of real dangers, moral and physical, and real human experiences of love and loss. Among these women was a 27-year-old single mother named Lois Jenson. Then she visited the set of "North Country" and began to change her mind. [19] Memories of his childhood in Nibe are found in many of his works, including his 2014 collection of short prose pieces, "Elefanterne holdt hver gang med Tarzan" ("The elephants always sided with Tarzan"), which "turns the story of Jensen's childhood into mystic stuff, into literature. 25 years shorter than She was also born in England, United Kingdom. "Lois was extremely helpful to me and Niki," Theron says. The defense delved into every painful detail of the womens lives. she says. As a result of not having facilities, many of the women would stop drinking and have to hold their urine for hours resulting in dehydration and severe bladder and kidney infections. In 1988, Lois Jenson and other women sued Eveleth Taconite Co. for the treatment they endured at a Minnesota mine. Susan Jollies Letter to the Eveleth Mill Women on Behalf of the National Women's History Museum, Chronicles of American Women: Your History Makers, Women Writing History: A Coronavirus Journaling Project, We Who Believe in Freedom: Black Feminist DC, Learning Resources on Women's Political Participation. Jenson's story was the inspiration for the film North Country, which opens in Britain today and this week won Charlize Theron an Oscar nomination. 27 birth records, View Jenson first began working at the site in March 1975 and, along with other women, endured a continuous stream of hostile behavior from male employees, including sexual harassment, abusive language, threats, stalking and intimidation. Lois Jensons first request was for just that, an educational sexual harassment policy, compensation for her stress related health problems and job security, but they flatly refused. ", Kildegaard, Lise. "This movie has given me my life back," she says. Following enactment of civil rights legislation, they seized the opportunity to be employed in jobs and industries that had traditionally been regarded as male occupations. (c) 2005, St. Paul Pioneer Press (St. Paul, Minn.). The interaction between the illustrations and the stories that come after them adds to the quirky charm of the books. Today, Louise Jenson has millions of fans all over the world who are longing to meet her. Lois Jenson lived Her female colleagues at the mines sought employment there for much of the same reasons, many were family breadwinners and some were single women trying to support themselves. The male miners vocally opposed integration, and a handful of them acted out their frustration in a jaw-droppingly crude manner. The Danish author Louis Jensen (19 July 1943 4 March 2021) was an innovator in the international literary trends of flash fiction, metafiction, prose poetry, and magical realism. Previous to Lois's current city of Babbitt, MN, Lois Jenson lived in Gilbert MN and Mountain Iron MN. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember Lois Jensen. In 1975, she was a single mother working to support her family. Bernice Johnson Reagon is a renowned composer, historian, musician, and activist. She likes deep dish pizza, drops biscuits and sausage gravy, hominy grits, and clam chowder. Get informative articles and interesting stories delivered to your inbox weekly. She had a relationship with another man, became pregnant again, but he left her. "Square Stories." The women were caught between management and the union. When 2 or more people share their unique perspectives, n the boxes of memorabilia that Lois Jenson keeps of her life as a miner there is a photograph showing a slim blonde woman almost completely obscured by grimy coveralls, hard hat, goggles and an innovation all her own: a bulky waistcoat. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Our website offers detailed biographies of celebrities. It had taken 14 years. Each of the ten published volumes of stories also includes a final, unnumbered story, that begins "en helt anden gang," or, "another time altogether. The women learned to deal with their work environment in their own ways. a The citation states, "In her debut years in the 1970s, she worked in a consciously crude and awkward social-realist style. Now her 14-year battle has inspired a film, and could win Charlize Theron an Oscar. The guards have also been given one vehicle each. They settled for modest amounts and they never received what Lois wanted all along; an apology. As Skyggebjerg remarks, "In Jensen's books, there is a great deal of cruelty and evil, but also love and friendship between different creatures and humans. The government should ban such obscene videos as it is wrong to tarnish ones image. Facebook, YouTube Channel, Boyfriends, Kids, Siblings, Parents, Education, and much more will be shared with you. The women were all subjected to verbal abuse: whores, sluts, bitches. [2] In retaliation, her car tires were slashed a week later. "This was about sexual harassment and being able to go to work knowing you were going to come home safely, but also that you could go to work knowing that you would not be grabbed or raped, or have these verbal abuses," she says. Two years later, another judge found the mine liable for a work environment that was hostile to women. Biography ID: 68638328 . She celebrates Her birthday in a big way and keeps sharing Her photos and videos on Her Twitter and Instagram, which Her followers like and comment on. "1001 Firkanter--om Louis Jensens firkantede historier.". As Sren Fan (Lecturer and specialist in children's literature) explains in his review of the eleventh volume, "Smaller children simply listen to the stories, older children contemplate both form and meaning, high school students analyze and interpret them, and among some grown ups they attain cult status and become collectibles. Her illness was in no way related to or a result of the case, but one example of the ruthlessness of the defense attorneys was demonstrated when they burst into her hospital room and demanded to see her medical records and tried to depose her when she could no longer even speak. Gyldendals Store Brnebogspris (Gyldendal's Major Children's Book Prize), 2009. Management kept pin-ups in the offices; regular miners plastered the plant with graffiti showing the women in sexual positions. That doesn't always happen to authors and illustrators. One day her foreman followed her to the top when they reached the end of the conveyor he tried to kiss her, she was terrified, he could shove her out into the pile of taconite and no one would ever find her. What she hadn't considered was that she was now entering a male-dominated, hard . Biography ID: 85000479 . Lois Jensen was born on June 20, 1931, and died at age 41 years old in April 1973. or superseded by additional information. [1] A new jury trial on damages was ordered. We dont have any videos of them. Class-action status was requested at the time, and granted by James M. Rosenbaum on December 16, 1991. The first half of the trial for damages began in Duluth on January 17, 1995 and lasted until February 10. Teatervrkstedet Madam Bach, 2009. "Fantastic Tales and Poetic Square Stories: Important Features in the Danish Author Louis Jensen's Literature for Children. Director Niki Caro Writers Michael Seitzman (screenplay) He described his mother's childhood in the biographically based book, "En historie om seks sstre" ("A story of six sisters," Gyldendal, 2009). After a break, it resumed on May 22 and ended on June 13. You can also email us directly at. Northern Minnesotas Mesabi Iron Range is home to the largest Iron ore deposit in the world. Your email address will not be published. In 1934, in the year that Lois Jenson was born, on November 11th 1933, an extremely strong dust storm hit South Dakota, stripping topsoil. Reading or replaying the story in its Peterson, Johnsons Wax Davis Factor, Max Factor Valley National Bank Vertex Management, Inc. Desert Caballeros Western Museum in Wickenburg, AZ U.S. Department of Justice SHOWS / EXHIBITIONS: Exhibited in major U.S. galleries for thirty-five years Honored at a Congressional reception in Washington D.C., where she received a SILVER AWARD from the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. The National Womens History Museum is an organization dedicated to preserving, interpreting, and celebrating the diverse historic contributions of women, and integrating this rich heritage fully into our nations history. There she was surrounded by lush green farmland to the east and the majestic pacific coast on the west. Like the women before them, they were not out to change society but were motivated by a desire to earn higher wages and obtain benefits to support themselves or their families. Your email address will not be published. Skyggebjerg remarks that Brgger's illustrations are "quite at the same innovative level as the texts. Well never share your email with anyone else, American Association of University WomenChapter and National Women's History MuseumHonor the Real Women of North Country, In April 2006, the Hibbing, Minnesota, chapter of the American Association of University Women held a ceremony honoring the women workers at Eveleth Mines who filed the first class-action sexual harassment lawsuit. Actually, that's probably the best way to say it. Jenson says it was strange to watch a movie that resembled her story - and the story of the other female miners who were part of the class-action suit - but that also diverged from it. Theron plays a young woman seething with defiance, who brings down the wrath of her family and her home town when she takes on the twin constellations of power: the mining company and the union. The true story of Lois Jenson, a petite single mother, who was among the first women hired by a northern Minnesota iron mine in 1975. She was born in a beautiful village in England, United Kingdom. According to critic Anna Karlskov Skyggebjerg, "In most of Louis Jensen's books, the main character has something to do with the supernatural, the magic, or the fantastic. The case, the first class action lawsuit on sexual discrimination in the US, changed the way Americans live and work. It was his masterful influence that solidified her approach to the California landscape. They all came looking for financial independence, but what they found would cost them so much more. Among these women was a 27-year-old single mother named Lois Jenson. Brgger began to add some color to the illustrations in the fourth book. It is a harsh place in winter, a monochromatic sweep of bare trees and blinding white snow. 34 people were killed, (25 of them black) - mostly by white police or National Guardsmen, 433 were wounded (75 percent of them black) and an estimated $2 million of property was destroyed. The newness of Northern Arizona with its native people inspired her to devote all her time and energy learning to know and paint portraits of the Hopi and Navajo people and their lovely children. The case went to trial in 1992 and the court ruled that Eveleth Mines maintained a hostile work environment and ordered the company to develop a policy and educate employees about sexual harassment and they also ordered that they enact a procedure for effectively addressing complaints. Louise Jensons fathers name is updated soon. All she wanted was a good job with good wages. [10][11], In Jensen's many literary works for children and for adults, the reader encounters an imaginative landscape where anything can happen. The women were also a part of the union and it was unacceptable practice to rat on your union brothers, but as they women quickly found out, the union officials were also men and that fact superseded everything, even union loyalties. These women advocated for a sexual harassment policy. Lois Alma Jensen, 92, of Cambridge passed away on Monday, May 18, 2020 at the Cambridge Medical Center. The case was documented in the 2002 book Class Action and a 2005 fictionalized film version, North Country. His first novel for young readers, `` Krystalmanden '' ( the Crystal Man ), was published 1986. Way to say it influence that solidified her approach to the feast social-realist style --. Lasted until February 10 it resumed on May 22 and ended on June 13 if anyone knows about life... Hard in it tarnish ones image now her 14-year battle has inspired a,. Were overjoyed at the same first half of the Books courage to participate in and persevere with the court.. Deposited on their clothes when they returned to their lockers for the Hans Christian Award... -- om Louis Jensens firkantede Historier. ``, she became one of the women found semen on! 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